Both texts are newly written practice sources about invented people, places or projects.
Text One: An original account of revising the opening of an invented story.
I gave six readers the opening of my story about a caretaker entering a locked glasshouse. Before we discussed it, each person marked the sentence where they formed their first clear impression of him. I did not explain that I wanted the opening to feel uneasy without making the caretaker seem openly threatening.
Four readers selected the phrase "closed his hand around the key" and thought he intended to trap someone inside. Two interpreted the same action as nervousness. Their comments were more useful than simply being told that the opening was "good" or "confusing" because they identified the words producing each response.
I wanted some doubt about the caretaker's motives, so I did not settle every disagreement by explaining what he was thinking. Instead, I changed the phrase about the key and removed a later sentence that made his behaviour sound violent. My first replacement added a long account of the glasshouse lock. This slowed his entrance and drew attention away from him, so I shortened it again.
A new set of readers then saw the revised opening without seeing the earlier comments. They still disagreed about whether the caretaker could be trusted, but none believed that another person had definitely been trapped. The revision had narrowed an unintended interpretation while preserving the uncertainty I wanted.
Text Two: An original report about responses to the ending of an invented story.
A writing group collected responses to a story ending set in a clock-repair shop. Readers completed separate response cards before talking together. They underlined the point at which the story felt complete and quoted the words that shaped their reaction.
Five readers felt that the ringing of the shop bell provided a quiet but unsettling ending. They said that the paragraph after it repeated information they had already understood. One reader disliked the fact that the identity of the final visitor remained unknown, but the writer decided that this single preference was not a reason to remove a deliberate mystery.
The writer cut the repetitive paragraph but tested two versions of the preceding sentence. When both were read aloud, listeners lost track of the version containing several actions and descriptions in one sentence. Splitting it improved the pace, although the group recognised that a reader's delivery could also affect how the sentence sounded.
Neither version was chosen by a vote on which one people liked most. The group considered whether each version created the restrained tension the writer intended. Readers who had not attended the first discussion then reviewed the revised ending. Their comments suggested that the bell now felt final, while the visitor's identity remained open to interpretation. The report preserved minority responses as well as the recurring pattern.
Synthesise what you learn from both texts about using readers' responses to revise fiction.
382 exam-style questions on WJEC GCSE English Language 3.1.3 Short and extended response question types. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.