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3.1.3 Short and extended response question types

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Question 80

Voices kept in the record

Both texts are newly written practice sources about invented people, places or projects.

Text One: An original account of an invented community memory session about a closed village post office.

Ten former users met for a recorded conversation about the village post office before it closed. The facilitator began by asking each person to write three words about a visit they remembered clearly. Those words prompted details that a general question had not produced: the bell above the door, the queue beside the counter and the change being counted twice. The prompt did not create one agreed version of events. Two people remembered different arrangements for collecting parcels, so the facilitator recorded both accounts and marked the detail as unresolved.

During the first discussion, two confident speakers answered every question before others could respond. The facilitator then gave each person a quiet minute to make notes and invited contributions in turn. A participant who had said little added a detailed memory of sending a parcel overseas. The new arrangement made the conversation less dependent on whoever spoke most quickly.

Before anyone spoke for the recording, the facilitator explained that extracts might be shared at a local meeting. One contributor asked for a family story to be left out, and the request was accepted. The session gathered vivid memories, but the facilitator treated consent and disagreement as part of the record rather than obstacles to a smooth account.

Text Two: An original report on a different invented project recording former members' memories of a youth club.

The second project used individual interviews with people who had attended a youth club that closed many years earlier. Its first questions included, “The club was a welcoming place for everyone, wasn't it?” Reviewers decided that this wording invited agreement before the speakers had described their own experiences. Interviewers changed to open prompts, such as asking what a person remembered about an ordinary evening, and allowed pauses before asking another question. The later accounts included enjoyment of the music room as well as complaints about rules that had excluded some members.

Interviewers sometimes used a list of possible events to help a speaker work out what happened first. They were told not to interrupt whenever a memory moved backwards or sideways. One unexpected account of repairing a broken heater explained why a former member remembered a particular winter so precisely.

After each interview, the speaker received a transcript. Contributors corrected names, queried uncertain dates and chose whether their names would be used. When the project team compared the interviews, they found different explanations for why the club had closed. The report concluded that these differences should be retained: a reliable community record can show what is supported, what is uncertain and what belongs to one person's experience.

Synthesise what you learn from both texts about collecting and preserving personal memories in a community project.

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Markscheme

3.1.3 Short and extended response question types Questions

  1. GCSE
  2. /English Language
  3. /3.1.3 Short and extended response question types

382 exam-style questions on WJEC GCSE English Language 3.1.3 Short and extended response question types. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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