Equal volumes of liquid X and gaseous X are compared. Each particle of X has the same mass in both states. Why is there usually much less mass of X in the gas sample?
Particles have no mass when they are in a gas
Gas particles are much smaller than liquid particles
Gas particles move, but liquid particles do not
The widely separated gas particles mean fewer particles occupy the same volume
48 exam-style questions on OCR GCSE Chemistry 1.1 The particle model, covering 1.1.1 The particle model and changes of state and 1.1.2 Limitations of the particle model. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.