Hot gaseous samples of two substances, X and Y, are cooled at the same pressure. The temperature of each sample is measured every minute.
| Substance | Boiling point (∘C^\circ\mathrm{C}∘C) | Melting point (∘C^\circ\mathrm{C}∘C) |
|---|---|---|
| X | 46 | −95 |
| Y | 230 | 46 |
After several minutes, both samples are at 46 ∘C46\,^\circ\mathrm{C}46∘C. The temperature of each sample stays at 46 ∘C46\,^\circ\mathrm{C}46∘C for a while before it falls again.
Which statement describes what is happening in the samples while their temperatures stay at 46 ∘C46\,^\circ\mathrm{C}46∘C?
X is freezing and Y is completely solid.
X is freezing and Y is condensing.
X is condensing and Y is freezing.
X is completely liquid and Y is condensing.
93 exam-style questions on OCR GCSE Chemistry 1.1 The particle model, covering 1.1.1 The particle model and changes of state and 1.1.2 Limitations of the particle model. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.