Butanol, CH3CH2CH2CH2OH\mathrm{CH_{3}CH_{2}CH_{2}CH_{2}OH}CH3CH2CH2CH2OH, is warmed with acidified potassium manganate(VII). The butanol is oxidised to a carboxylic acid with the same number of carbon atoms.
Relative atomic mass (ArA_rAr): H = 1.0 C = 12.0 O = 16.0
How does the relative formula mass change when butanol is oxidised?
It increases by 14
It increases by 16
It increases by 18
It decreases by 2
63 exam-style questions on OCR GCSE Chemistry 6.2 Organic chemistry, covering 6.2.1 Crude oil and fractional distillation, 6.2.2 Cracking and dependence on hydrocarbons, 6.2.3 Functional groups and homologous series, 6.2.4 Reactions of alkanes, alkenes and alcohols, 6.2.5 Addition polymerisation and repeat units, 6.2.6 Naturally occurring polymers, 6.2.7 Chemical cells and fuel cells, and 6.2.8 Condensation polymerisation and how to make one. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.