A student mixes 6.0 g of hydrogen with 32.0 g of oxygen and ignites the mixture.
2H2+O2→2H2O \mathrm{2H_{2} + O_{2} \rightarrow 2H_{2}O} 2H2+O2→2H2ORelative atomic mass (ArA_rAr): H = 1.0 O = 16.0
Which option gives the maximum mass of water made and the reactant left over?
36.0 g of water; hydrogen is left over
38.0 g of water; nothing is left over
54.0 g of water; oxygen is left over
18.0 g of water; hydrogen is left over
55 exam-style questions on OCR GCSE Chemistry 3.1 Introducing chemical reactions, covering 3.1.1 Writing formulae and balanced chemical equations, 3.1.2 Formulae of compounds from ions, and state symbols, 3.1.3 Conservation of mass and observed changes in mass, 3.1.4 Half equations and balanced ionic equations, 3.1.5 The mole and the Avogadro constant, and 3.1.6 Stoichiometry, limiting reactants and reacting masses. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.