A geochemical survey records measurements for a hydrocarbon released from a rock core. The relative formula mass of the hydrocarbon is 72.0.
| Measurement | Value |
|---|---|
| Mass of hydrocarbon analysed | 0.72 g |
| Mass of carbon dioxide collected after complete combustion | 2.20 g |
| Mass of water collected after complete combustion | 1.08 g |
Relative atomic mass (ArA_rAr): H = 1.0 C = 12.0 O = 16.0
Which molecular formula is consistent with all the measurements?
C5H12\mathrm{C_{5}H_{12}}C5H12
C5H6\mathrm{C_{5}H_{6}}C5H6
C6H12\mathrm{C_{6}H_{12}}C6H12
C10H24\mathrm{C_{10}H_{24}}C10H24
134 exam-style questions on OCR GCSE Chemistry 3.1 Introducing chemical reactions, covering 3.1.1 Writing formulae and balanced chemical equations, 3.1.2 Formulae of compounds from ions, and state symbols, 3.1.3 Conservation of mass and observed changes in mass, 3.1.4 Half equations and balanced ionic equations, 3.1.5 The mole and the Avogadro constant, and 3.1.6 Stoichiometry, limiting reactants and reacting masses. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.