Hydrogen burns in oxygen.
2H2+O2→2H2O \mathrm{2H_{2} + O_{2} \rightarrow 2H_{2}O} 2H2+O2→2H2O| Bond | H−H\mathrm{H{-}H}H−H | O=O\mathrm{O{=}O}O=O | O−H\mathrm{O{-}H}O−H |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bond energy (kJ/mol\mathrm{kJ/mol}kJ/mol) | 436 | 498 | 464 |
When one mole of methane burns, 818 kJ of energy is released.
Which statement is correct?
Burning one mole of hydrogen releases 486 kJ486\,\mathrm{kJ}486kJ, which is more than one mole of methane.
Burning one mole of hydrogen releases 486 kJ486\,\mathrm{kJ}486kJ, which is less than one mole of methane.
Burning one mole of hydrogen releases 243 kJ243\,\mathrm{kJ}243kJ, which is more than one mole of methane.
Burning one mole of hydrogen releases 243 kJ243\,\mathrm{kJ}243kJ, which is less than one mole of methane.
51 exam-style questions on OCR GCSE Chemistry 3.2 Energetics, covering 3.2.1 Exothermic and endothermic reactions and reaction profiles and 3.2.2 Calculating energy change from bond energies. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.