Zinc carbonate decomposes completely when heated.
ZnCO3→ZnO+CO2\text{ZnCO}_3 \rightarrow \text{ZnO} + \text{CO}_2ZnCO3→ZnO+CO2
The carbon dioxide produced is passed over hot carbon. All the carbon dioxide reacts according to the equation:
CO2+C→2CO\text{CO}_2 + \text{C} \rightarrow 2\text{CO}CO2+C→2CO
The relative formula mass of zinc carbonate, ZnCO3\text{ZnCO}_3ZnCO3, is 125. At room temperature and pressure, one mole of any gas occupies 24 dm3.
A sample of zinc carbonate is heated. The carbon monoxide produced has a volume of 1.92 dm3 at room temperature and pressure.
Calculate the mass of zinc carbonate that was heated.
100 exam-style questions on AQA GCSE Chemistry 3.5 Use of amount of substance in relation to volumes of gases, covering 3.5.1 Volumes of gases. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.