A teacher makes oxygen for a class demonstration by heating potassium chlorate.
2KClO3→2KCl+3O22\text{KClO}_3 \rightarrow 2\text{KCl} + 3\text{O}_22KClO3→2KCl+3O2
The relative formula mass (MrM_rMr) of potassium chlorate is 122.5. At room temperature and pressure, one mole of any gas occupies 24 dm3.
The teacher needs 0.72 dm3 of oxygen, measured at room temperature and pressure.
Calculate the minimum mass of potassium chlorate the teacher must heat.
100 exam-style questions on AQA GCSE Chemistry 3.5 Use of amount of substance in relation to volumes of gases, covering 3.5.1 Volumes of gases. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.