Silicon nitride is produced by reacting silicon with nitrogen.
3Si+2N2→Si3N43\text{Si} + 2\text{N}_2 \rightarrow \text{Si}_3\text{N}_43Si+2N2→Si3N4
Relative atomic masses (ArA_rAr): Si=28\text{Si} = 28Si=28, N=14\text{N} = 14N=14
In one preparation, 21.0 g of silicon is used. Calculate the mass of nitrogen needed so that none of the silicon remains.
Calculate the maximum mass of silicon nitride made in this preparation.
131 exam-style questions on AQA GCSE Chemistry 3.2 Use of amount of substance in relation to masses of pure substances, covering 3.2.1 Moles, 3.2.2 Amounts of substances in equations, 3.2.3 Using moles to balance equations, 3.2.4 Limiting reactants, 3.2.5a Concentration of solutions, and 3.2.5b Relating mass, volume and concentration. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.