Four portions of pure molecular substances are prepared for separate reactions.
Relative atomic masses (ArA_rAr): H=1\text{H} = 1H=1, C=12\text{C} = 12C=12, O=16\text{O} = 16O=16, Cl=35.5\text{Cl} = 35.5Cl=35.5
| Sample | Substance | Mass |
|---|---|---|
| P | water, H2O\text{H}_2\text{O}H2O | 9.0 g |
| Q | carbon dioxide, CO2\text{CO}_2CO2 | 13.2 g |
| R | ethane, C2H6\text{C}_2\text{H}_6C2H6 | 9.0 g |
| S | hydrogen chloride, HCl\text{HCl}HCl | 3.65 g |
Which pair of samples contains the same number of particles?
Samples Q and R
Samples Q and S
Samples P and Q
Samples P and R
131 exam-style questions on AQA GCSE Chemistry 3.2 Use of amount of substance in relation to masses of pure substances, covering 3.2.1 Moles, 3.2.2 Amounts of substances in equations, 3.2.3 Using moles to balance equations, 3.2.4 Limiting reactants, 3.2.5a Concentration of solutions, and 3.2.5b Relating mass, volume and concentration. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.