A chemist decomposes hydrogen peroxide completely in a sealed reaction vessel. The products are water and oxygen.
| Substance | Formula | Mass involved in the reaction |
|---|---|---|
| Hydrogen peroxide | H2O2\text{H}_2\text{O}_2H2O2 | 6.8 g |
| Water | H2O\text{H}_2\text{O}H2O | 3.6 g |
| Oxygen | O2\text{O}_2O2 | 3.2 g |
Relative atomic masses (ArA_rAr): H=1\text{H} = 1H=1, O=16\text{O} = 16O=16
Which equation is consistent with the results?
2H2O2→H2O+2O22\text{H}_2\text{O}_2 \rightarrow \text{H}_2\text{O} + 2\text{O}_22H2O2→H2O+2O2
H2O2→2H2O+O2\text{H}_2\text{O}_2 \rightarrow 2\text{H}_2\text{O} + \text{O}_2H2O2→2H2O+O2
H2O2→H2O+O2\text{H}_2\text{O}_2 \rightarrow \text{H}_2\text{O} + \text{O}_2H2O2→H2O+O2
2H2O2→2H2O+O22\text{H}_2\text{O}_2 \rightarrow 2\text{H}_2\text{O} + \text{O}_22H2O2→2H2O+O2
131 exam-style questions on AQA GCSE Chemistry 3.2 Use of amount of substance in relation to masses of pure substances, covering 3.2.1 Moles, 3.2.2 Amounts of substances in equations, 3.2.3 Using moles to balance equations, 3.2.4 Limiting reactants, 3.2.5a Concentration of solutions, and 3.2.5b Relating mass, volume and concentration. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.