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7 Organic chemistry

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Question 88

Pentanol is manufactured by reacting pentene, C5H10\text{C}_5\text{H}_{10}C5​H10​, with steam. The only organic compounds that may be present are pentene and pentanol. Pentanol does not react with bromine water.

A technician tests samples taken before and after purification.

Sample testedObservation when orange bromine water is added
Reaction mixture before purificationThe bromine water turns colourless
Pentanol after purificationThe bromine water stays orange
a.

Explain what the observations show about the organic compounds in the two samples.

[3]
b.

Give the molecular formula of the organic product formed when pentene reacts with bromine, Br2\text{Br}_2Br2​.

[1]
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7 Organic chemistry Questions

  1. GCSE
  2. /Chemistry
  3. /7 Organic chemistry

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