Life cycle assessment and recycling

Medium
123456789
Question 2
Medium

This question is about materials used to make food packaging containers.

a.

Polystyrene trays can be recycled or sent to incineration where they undergo combustion to release carbon dioxide.

Which stage of a life cycle assessment (LCA) would contain this information?

  • Disposal at the end of useful life
  • Extracting and processing raw materials
  • Manufacturing and packaging
  • Use and operation during lifetime
[1]
b.

Propene is the monomer used to produce poly(propene). Propene is obtained from crude oil.

Which two processes are used to produce propene from crude oil?

  • Cracking
  • Filtration
  • Fractional distillation
  • Neutralisation
  • Chromatography
[2]
c.

Table 1 shows the effect of heating on two different polymers.

Table 1

PolymerEffect of heating
Polymer XSoftens and melts when heated
Polymer YDoes not melt or change shape when heated

What type of polymer is Polymer Y?

[1]
d.

Why does Polymer Y behave differently to Polymer X when heated? You should refer to crosslinks in your answer.

[1]

Life cycle assessment and recycling Questions

  1. GCSE
  2. /Chemistry
  3. /Life cycle assessment and recycling