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5.1 Exothermic and endothermic reactions

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Question 20
H

Methane burns completely in oxygen: CH4+2O2\text{CH}_4 + 2\text{O}_2CH4​+2O2​ goes to CO2+2H2O\text{CO}_2 + 2\text{H}_2\text{O}CO2​+2H2​O. The table gives the bond energies.

Table: The bond energies of the bonds in the reactants and in the products

BondBond energy in kJ/mol
C-H\text{C-H}C-H413
O=O\text{O=O}O=O498
C=O\text{C=O}C=O805
O-H\text{O-H}O-H464

What is the overall energy change of the reaction?

[1]
A

−1316 kJ/mol-1316\ \text{kJ/mol}−1316 kJ/mol

B

+818 kJ/mol+818\ \text{kJ/mol}+818 kJ/mol

C

−818 kJ/mol-818\ \text{kJ/mol}−818 kJ/mol

D

−6114 kJ/mol-6114\ \text{kJ/mol}−6114 kJ/mol

Markscheme

5.1 Exothermic and endothermic reactions Questions

  1. GCSE
  2. /Chemistry
  3. /5.1 Exothermic and endothermic reactions

39 exam-style questions on AQA GCSE Chemistry 5.1 Exothermic and endothermic reactions, covering 5.1.1 Energy transfer during exothermic and endothermic reactions, 5.1.2 Reaction profiles, and 5.1.3 The energy change of reactions. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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