Carbon monoxide is a toxic gas produced by the incomplete combustion of hydrocarbons.
Butane (C4H10\text{C}_4\text{H}_{10}C4H10) undergoes incomplete combustion in a limited supply of oxygen to form carbon monoxide and water. Balance the equation for this reaction:
2C4H10+9O2→‾CO+10H2O 2\text{C}_4\text{H}_{10} + 9\text{O}_2 \rightarrow \underline{\quad\quad} \text{CO} + 10\text{H}_2\text{O} 2C4H10+9O2→CO+10H2OIncomplete combustion also produces solid carbon particulates (soot). Complete the sentence:
Particulate matter in the atmosphere reflects solar radiation back into space, which causes global _____________.
11 exam-style questions on AQA GCSE Chemistry 9.3 Common atmospheric pollutants and their sources, covering 9.3.1 Atmospheric pollutants from fuels and 9.3.2 Properties and effects of atmospheric pollutants. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.