The profit chain
The profit chain

These formulae track how money moves through a business, from sales revenue to gross profit to net profit. They also turn profit into percentages, which makes comparison between businesses of different sizes easier.
Step-by-step lessons on Edexcel GCSE Business Profit, margin and average rate of return formulae. Each one builds up to exam-style questions. Start by mastering business terminology and the functional areas (marketing, finance, operations, HR) before moving on to the extended, evaluation-heavy questions that carry the most marks.