Root hair cells have a long, narrow extension and contain a large number of mitochondria. Which pair of statements explains these two features?
The extension increases the surface area, and the mitochondria release energy for active transport
The extension increases the surface area, and the mitochondria release energy for osmosis of water
The extension increases the concentration gradient, and the mitochondria release energy for active transport
The extension increases the concentration gradient, and the mitochondria release energy for osmosis of water
58 exam-style questions on AQA GCSE Biology 1.3 Transport in cells, covering 1.3.1 Diffusion, 1.3.2 Osmosis, and 1.3.3 Active transport. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.