A scientist divides an aerobic bacterial culture into two samples containing the same number of cells. Sample X is kept at 25 °C for 10 minutes. Sample Y is heated to 65 °C for 10 minutes. Both samples are then placed at 25 °C with sufficient glucose and oxygen. The rate of oxygen uptake is measured immediately and again after 30 minutes.
Which result best supports the conclusion that heating sample Y permanently denatured enzymes controlling respiration?
Sample Y has a much lower rate of oxygen uptake than sample X both immediately and after 30 minutes.
Sample Y has a much higher rate of oxygen uptake than sample X both immediately and after 30 minutes.
Samples X and Y have the same rate of oxygen uptake both immediately and after 30 minutes.
Sample Y has a lower rate of oxygen uptake at first but the same rate as sample X after 30 minutes.
92 exam-style questions on AQA GCSE Biology 4.2 Respiration, covering 4.2.1 Aerobic and anaerobic respiration, 4.2.2 Response to exercise, and 4.2.3 Metabolism. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.