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3.3 Plant disease

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Question 35

A scientist grew three groups of radish seedlings for four weeks. All conditions were identical except for the concentration of magnesium ions in the nutrient solution.

The increase in dry mass was used as a measure of growth.

Magnesium ion concentration in mg/dm³Mean chlorophyll content in mg per g of leafMean increase in dry mass in gLeaf colour
00.420.68yellow
251.181.92green
501.221.95green
a.

Explain the results in the table.

[5]
b.

The scientist divided the seedlings that had received no magnesium ions into two groups. The scientist grew both groups for another two weeks.

Treatment during the next two weeksMean chlorophyll content in mg per g of leafMean increase in dry mass during the two weeks in g
Magnesium ions added1.100.72
No magnesium ions added0.350.20

Explain why these results support the conclusion that the yellow leaves were caused by a non-communicable disorder rather than by a pathogen.

[3]
Markscheme

3.3 Plant disease Questions

  1. GCSE
  2. /Biology
  3. /3.3 Plant disease

133 exam-style questions on AQA GCSE Biology 3.3 Plant disease, covering 3.3.1 Detection and identification of plant diseases and 3.3.2 Plant defence responses. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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