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3.3 Plant disease

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Question 19

A research station grows three batches of the same fruiting crop in separate glasshouse compartments.

The table compares each batch with healthy plants of the same crop.

BatchAppearance of leavesMean number of aphids per stemMagnesium ions in soil in mg/kgRate of photosynthesis as a percentage of healthy plantsSugar transported to developing fruit as a percentage of healthy plantsMean mass of fruit per plant in kg
Healthy plantsgreen0251001002.6
Apale mosaic pattern02652551.4
Bgreen342595611.5
Cyellow0549511.3

The research station can use these actions:

  • add a fertiliser containing magnesium ions
  • release ladybirds
  • remove plants showing symptoms immediately

Explain which action should be used for each of batches A, B and C to protect the remaining plants and increase the mass of fruit produced in later harvests. Use the data and your knowledge.

[6]
Markscheme

3.3 Plant disease Questions

  1. GCSE
  2. /Biology
  3. /3.3 Plant disease

133 exam-style questions on AQA GCSE Biology 3.3 Plant disease, covering 3.3.1 Detection and identification of plant diseases and 3.3.2 Plant defence responses. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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