A botanical garden keeps 60 young cycads in a propagation house. Some plants have areas of decay on their leaves. Several plant diseases can cause this sign.
A team tested all 60 plants using a kit containing monoclonal antibodies for pathogen P. A positive result shows that pathogen P is present.
| Visible decay on leaves | Positive test result | Negative test result |
|---|---|---|
| Present | 18 | 12 |
| Absent | 4 | 26 |
Evaluate the claim that visible decay is a reliable way to identify plants infected with pathogen P.
Use data from the table in your answer.
Give one reason why the testing kit detects pathogen P but not other causes of decay.
The team relies only on visible decay for several days before using the testing kit.
Predict one consequence of this delay.
133 exam-style questions on AQA GCSE Biology 3.3 Plant disease, covering 3.3.1 Detection and identification of plant diseases and 3.3.2 Plant defence responses. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.