7.2 Organisation of an ecosystem

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Question 15
Medium

A student investigated the rate of decomposition of three different types of organic compost (forest loam, garden compost, and peat-free compost) by measuring the time taken (in weeks) for samples of the compost to lose 25% of their initial dry organic mass at different soil temperatures.

The results are shown in the graph below.

Decomposition of compost

a.

Which type of compost takes the longest to lose 25% of its dry mass at 10∘C10^\circ\text{C}10∘C?

[1]
b.

Describe the effect of soil temperature on the time taken for garden compost to lose 25% of its dry mass. Use values from the graph in your answer.

[2]
c.

Suggest one reason why forest loam decomposes faster at 15∘C15^\circ\text{C}15∘C than at 5∘C5^\circ\text{C}5∘C.

[1]

7.2 Organisation of an ecosystem Questions

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