Table 1 gives information about three different methods of contraception.
| Method of contraception | Number of pregnancies per 100 women in one year | Features and possible side effects |
|---|---|---|
| Hormonal Intrauterine System (IUS) | 0.20.20.2 | Lasts for up to 555 years; releases progestogen directly into the uterus; can cause irregular bleeding or lighter periods. |
| Combined Contraceptive Patch | 999 | Applied to skin and changed weekly; releases estrogen and progestogen; can cause skin irritation or headaches. |
| Diaphragm with spermicide | 121212 | Placed over the cervix before sex; contains no hormones; can cause vaginal irritation or urinary tract infections. |
A woman is choosing a contraceptive method. She wants a method that:
Identify which method of contraception from Table 1 best meets all of her requirements.
Suggest two disadvantages of the chosen method, using information from Table 1 and your own knowledge.
62 exam-style questions on AQA GCSE Biology 5.3 Hormonal coordination in humans, covering 5.3.1 Human endocrine system, 5.3.2 Control of blood glucose concentration, 5.3.3 Maintaining water and nitrogen balance in the body, 5.3.4 Hormones in human reproduction, 5.3.5 Contraception, 5.3.6 The use of hormones to treat infertility (HT only), and 5.3.7 Negative feedback (HT only). Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.