3.1 Communicable diseases

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Question 25
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This question is about pathogens and treatments.

A scientist investigated the effectiveness of different antibiotics on a strain of bacteria grown on agar in a Petri dish.

a.

Name one antibiotic other than streptomycin.

[1]
b.

The scientist placed three paper discs containing different antibiotics (labelled P, Q, and R) onto the agar.

Antibiotic susceptibility test on agar plate

A student stated: "The bacterium is completely resistant to antibiotic Q."

Explain how the results shown in the diagram prove that the student is not correct.

[2]
c.

Explain why the development of antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains poses a major global health risk.

[4]
d.

Explain why viruses cannot be grown using a sterile nutrient broth or agar medium.

[1]
e.

Explain why developing drugs that target and destroy viral pathogens inside the body is highly challenging.

[1]
f.

Which of the following diseases is caused by a virus? Select one option:

  • Gonorrhoea
  • Rose black spot
  • Malaria
  • HIV
[1]

3.1 Communicable diseases Questions

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  2. /Biology
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