During a laboratory test, human lipase is breaking down lipid in a water bath at 37 °C. A fault causes the reaction mixture to reach 60 °C, and the reaction becomes much slower. Which statement explains this change?
At 60 °C, the lipase is denatured, so its active site changes shape and lipid no longer fits
At 60 °C, the lipase is used up faster, so less enzyme remains to break down lipid
At 60 °C, the lipase molecules are killed by the heat, so they can no longer digest lipid
At 60 °C, products remain in the lipase active sites, so new lipid molecules cannot bind
304 exam-style questions on AQA GCSE Biology 2.2 Animal tissues, organs and organ systems, covering 2.2.1 The human digestive system, 2.2.2 The heart and blood vessels, 2.2.3 Blood, 2.2.4 Coronary heart disease: a non-communicable disease, 2.2.5 Health issues, 2.2.6 The effect of lifestyle on some non-communicable diseases, and 2.2.7 Cancer. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.