43Medium
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A person is diagnosed as being at risk of coronary heart disease (CHD).

a.

Statins are drugs often prescribed to people at risk of CHD. Explain how statins reduce the risk of coronary heart disease.

[2]
b.

A doctor decides to fit a stent in one of the patient's blood vessels. In which type of blood vessel is a stent fitted?

Tick (✓\checkmark✓) one box.

  • Capillaries
  • Veins
  • Arteries
[1]
c.

Explain how a stent helps to prevent a heart attack.

[2]
d.

Table 1 shows the effect of daily exercise duration on the percentage (%) decrease in the risk of developing CHD compared to a person who does no exercise.

Table 1

Daily exercise categoryDaily exercise duration (minutes)Percentage (%) decrease in risk of CHD
P1012
Q2025
R3038
S4540

Give two conclusions that can be made from the data in Table 1.

[2]
e.

Describe one lifestyle factor, other than daily exercise, that can increase the risk of coronary heart disease.

[1]

Animal tissues, organs and organ systems Questions

Practise AQA GCSE Biology Animal tissues, organs and organ systems with exam-style questions for Foundation and Higher tier. 70 questions covering The human digestive system, The heart and blood vessels, Blood, Coronary heart disease: a non-communicable disease, Health issues, The effect of lifestyle on some non-communicable diseases, and Cancer, matched to the AQA GCSE Biology (8461) specification and written in Paper 1 and Paper 2 style. Every question includes a full worked solution and mark scheme, so you can see where marks are awarded rather than just whether you got the answer right.

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Animal tissues, organs and organ systems Questions

  1. GCSE
  2. /Biology
  3. /Animal tissues, organs and organ systems