Elena plays a game where she can score 0, 4, 8, 12 or 16 points.
The random variable XXX, representing the number of points scored, has the following probability distribution, where a a\,a and b b\,b are constants.
| xxx | 0 | 4 | 8 | 12 | 16 |
| P(X=x)P(X=x)P(X=x) | aaa | 0.18 | bbb | 0.22 | 0.25 |
The probability of scoring more than 4 is three times the probability of scoring 4 or less.
Elena plays the game twice and adds the scores together. Each game is independent of the previous game.
Calculate the probability that the total score is 20 points.
57 exam-style questions on Edexcel AS Level Maths Statistical Distributions, covering 6.1 Probability Distributions, 6.2 The Binomial Distribution, and 6.3 Cumulative Probabilities. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.