A security officer at a private detention complex who is accused of violating the human rights of detainees was simply executing policy, a tribunal has heard.
Officer 'Y' has denied allegations of misconduct during a formal hearing into abuses at the facility.
The officer's representative argued that the harsh conditions and actions were the direct result of operational instructions issued by senior management. The defense pointed to a high-priority management directive known as 'Operation Secure Border'. The tribunal heard that the facility manager responsible for 'Operation Secure Border' instructed staff to "keep detainees highly restricted" and "use any necessary measures to establish absolute control." The representative argued: "Our client is facing disciplinary action solely because he complied with direct, executive commands."
Officer 'Y' has maintained a statement of no wrongdoing. The hearing continues.
Based on a simulated news report of a regulatory inquiry.
Using your knowledge of social psychology, explain how the event described in the article can be understood as an example of obedience to authority.