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Research methods and techniques

Research methods and techniques

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Question 206

Article: Digital Habits and Mental Well-being

How does our daily digital consumption truly affect our mental health? While neuroscientists trace physiological changes in brain activity, understanding the subjective human experience of digital overload requires us to ask people directly about their internal states.

A recent study investigated how young adults perceive the relationship between their social media usage and academic anxiety. Researchers distributed a structured questionnaire to 500 university students, asking them to rate their agreement with several statements regarding their digital habits and mood.

The survey revealed a significant gap between self-perceived behavior and objective clinical assessments:

  • When asked whether they agreed that "scrolling through social media feeds for more than two hours a day directly causes them to feel social isolation," 68% of the students agreed or strongly agreed.
  • When asked if they believed "silencing notifications during study sessions completely eliminates academic anxiety," 41% agreed, whereas educational psychologists argue anxiety is multi-faceted and rarely resolved by a single change.

Despite these discrepancies, the survey allowed researchers to collect vast amounts of deep, personal reflections regarding feelings of loneliness and academic pressure that standardized heart-rate monitors or screen-time trackers could never fully capture.

Adapted from an article on 'The Psychologist's Mind'


With reference to the article, explain one strength of using the self-report method in research.

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Markscheme

Research methods and techniques Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Psychology
  3. /Research methods and techniques

644 exam-style questions on OCR A Level Psychology Research methods and techniques. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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