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Research methods and techniques

Research methods and techniques

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Question 70

A cognitive psychologist investigated whether the presence of ambient background noise affects subjective concentration levels during a reading comprehension task. A sample of 14 participants was randomly split into two separate groups: Group 1 performed the task in a quiet room, while Group 2 performed the task in a room with simulated traffic noise. After the task, each participant rated their subjective level of concentration on a scale from 1 to 20 (where a higher rating indicates better concentration).

The results of the study are shown in Table 1 below.

Table 1: Subjective concentration ratings (max 20) in quiet and noisy environments

Group 1 (Quiet Room)Group 2 (Noisy Room)
1711
1513
198
1412
189
1214
1610

What is the appropriate inferential statistical test to use to analyse the data from this study?

A

Related ttt-test

B

Wilcoxon Signed Ranks test

C

Mann-Whitney U test

D

Spearman's Rho

Markscheme

Research methods and techniques Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Psychology
  3. /Research methods and techniques

644 exam-style questions on OCR A Level Psychology Research methods and techniques. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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