/a-level/psychology/ocr/questions","basePath":"/a-level/psychology/ocr/practical-applications/questions","formulaUrl":null,"initialIndex":27,"initialQuestionWindow":[{"id":"77478aa1-bcd6-41b9-a01b-d5b7ac3d2d2d","revisionId":"31819e89-b4a1-4701-bf4a-dec7c60e9d59","questionNumber":null,"questionType":"LA","specification":"### Nudging Hand Hygiene Compliance\n\nResearch suggests that subtle environmental modifications ('nudge theory') can promote healthy behaviors, such as hygiene practices, more effectively than direct rules and signage. To investigate this, a researcher conducted an observational study of hand sanitizer use in a public hospital corridor. Two identical sanitizer dispensers were located near each other: one had a bright green arrow printed on the floor leading directly to it, and the other had no floor markings.\n\nObservations of sanitizer use were recorded during a busy clinical shift from 1:00 PM to 4:00 PM. The data showing how many times each dispenser was used by visitors and hospital staff is presented in the table below.\n\nTable showing the number of times each sanitizer dispenser was used by Visitors and Staff:\n\n| | **Visitors** | **Staff** |\n|---|---|---|\n| Sanitizer with floor arrow | 18 | 24 |\n| Sanitizer without floor arrow | 8 | 22 |","difficulty":4,"difficultyBand":"medium","totalMarks":6,"sourceTitle":null,"calculatorUse":null,"parts":[{"id":"06c2f3bb-0325-4901-a4eb-97d3511e222c","label":null,"content":"Outline two conclusions that can be obtained from the data collected in this study.","markscheme":"**Conclusion 1**\n\n- Identifies a valid conclusion (e.g. the floor arrow nudge is more effective at increasing sanitizer use among visitors than staff) B1\n- Links the conclusion directly to the scenario/variables C1\n- Supports the conclusion with specific, accurate data from the table (e.g. visitor usage increased from 8 to 18, whereas staff usage only increased from 22 to 24) A1\n\n**Conclusion 2**\n\n- Identifies a second valid conclusion (e.g. hospital staff are generally more consistent in using hand sanitizer than visitors, regardless of environmental nudges) B1\n- Links this conclusion directly to the scenario/variables C1\n- Supports this conclusion with specific, accurate data from the table (e.g. staff total usage was 46 compared to visitors' total of 26) A1","marks":6,"order":0,"markingRubric":null,"explanation":null,"options":[]}],"options":[],"explanation":null,"firstAttemptFullMarks":null},{"id":"85796067-25b3-43b7-bdd1-820143037412","revisionId":"c9ffe4ab-8858-46d4-ac96-9d78729cb72a","questionNumber":null,"questionType":"LA","specification":"","difficulty":4,"difficultyBand":"medium","totalMarks":3,"sourceTitle":null,"calculatorUse":null,"parts":[{"id":"6e4b5d18-bb35-41f0-9fb7-5ea152d78a1e","label":null,"content":"Describe one practical application of the social area in psychology.","markscheme":"- Identifies a relevant practical application of the social area (e.g., using high-visibility uniforms to increase compliance, or jigsaw classrooms to reduce prejudice). B1\n- Describes how this application is implemented in a real-world setting (e.g., police officers or parking enforcement wearing distinct, formal uniforms to establish a clear perception of authority). M1\n- Explicitly links the application to social area principles, explaining how situational factors or obedience to authority figures influence individual behaviour. A1","marks":3,"order":0,"markingRubric":null,"explanation":null,"options":[]}],"options":[],"explanation":null,"firstAttemptFullMarks":null},{"id":"93c3ede9-b952-4e72-bdc2-fb0e4bf2d3a6","revisionId":"bb82bce3-1f3b-40ed-8f51-bc6a58e2784a","questionNumber":null,"questionType":"LA","specification":"","difficulty":5,"difficultyBand":"medium","totalMarks":4,"sourceTitle":null,"calculatorUse":null,"parts":[{"id":"c9108a2e-7619-4862-8d2a-dc6da84be01e","label":null,"content":"Identify one real-world application of the developm

Practical applications

Question 12

Practical applications Questions

Practical applications

Question 12

Practical applications Questions