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Practical activities

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Question 28

Sounding out study routines

Educational researchers have examined various environmental factors that influence learning outcomes. While studies often focus on classroom physical layouts, a cognitive psychologist wants to explore the immediate auditory environment. They want to investigate whether listening to instrumental background music affects a teenager's reading comprehension compared to working in silence. The study will be conducted in a local secondary school with 400 students on the register.

Explain how you would conduct a study using the laboratory experimental method to investigate whether listening to instrumental background music affects a teenager's reading comprehension. Justify your decisions as part of your explanation.

You must refer to:

  • how you would use systematic sampling to obtain 40 participants from the school register
  • the experimental design you would use in this study
  • how you would operationalise the dependent variable to obtain quantitative data
  • the control of one extraneous variable.

You should use your own experience of practical activities to inform your response.

[15]

Practical activities Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Psychology
  3. /Practical activities