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Question 14

Sounds of Recall?

The use of binaural beats—auditory illusions created by presenting slightly different frequencies to each ear—has been promoted as a tool for enhancing cognitive performance and memory. While some claim these beats can boost focus and recall, do they actually improve short-term working memory under controlled laboratory conditions? Psychologists want to use the laboratory experimental method to investigate whether participants achieve a higher working memory capacity when listening to beta-frequency binaural beats (20 Hz) compared to listening to standard white noise.

Explain how you would conduct a study using the laboratory experimental method to investigate if there is a difference in working memory performance (measured via digital sequence recall) when listening to beta-frequency binaural beats compared to standard white noise. Justify your decisions as part of your explanation.

You must refer to:

  • the sampling technique used to obtain participants for the study
  • how you would operationalise the dependent variable to obtain quantitative data
  • details of how one ethical consideration would be addressed
  • the control of one extraneous variable.

You should use your own experience of practical activities to inform your response.

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Practical activities Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Psychology
  3. /Practical activities