In Loftus and Palmer’s (1974) second experiment investigating the effect of leading questions, how was the key dependent variable (reconstructive memory) operationalised?
Estimating the speed of the vehicles in miles per hour
Answering 'yes' or 'no' to whether they saw broken glass
Rating their level of confidence in the accuracy of their recall
Recalling the total number of vehicles involved in the collision
163 exam-style questions on OCR A Level Psychology Memory, covering Loftus and Palmer (1974): Eyewitness testimony and Grant et al. (1998): Context-dependent memory. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.