A psychologist conducted a covert structured observation to investigate public compliance with arbitrary commands from an apparent authority figure. The research was carried out in three distinct locations: a municipal botanical garden pathway, a local museum lobby, and a queue at a self-service post office kiosk. Members of the public in these settings constituted the sample. A confederate dressed in a high-visibility uniform gave minor, arbitrary instructions (such as 'please walk only on the left side of this path' or 'please use the far-right kiosk only') and recorded key responses, including immediate compliance, questioning the request, ignoring the confederate, or displaying signs of frustration.
Identify three ethical issues that would need to be considered when carrying out this observation.
276 exam-style questions on OCR A Level Psychology Debates, covering Nature/nurture, Freewill/determinism, Reductionism/holism, Individual/situational explanations, Usefulness of research, Ethical considerations, Conducting socially sensitive research, and Psychology as a science. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.