Unready and Under Pressure: The Ethical Cost of Cyber-Security Simulations
Researchers at Apex Tech recently conducted an unannounced simulation to test employee vulnerability to cyber-ransomware. Employees' computer screens suddenly froze and displayed a 30-minute countdown warning that all personal and work files would be permanently deleted unless a mock payment was initiated. The researchers monitored panic levels and compliance rates in real time. During the tense 30-minute window, several employees reported extreme anxiety, and one worker experienced a severe panic attack. When the timer expired, a debriefing screen appeared explaining it was an experiment. The research team defended the methodology, arguing that obtaining authentic behavioural data on crisis compliance requires absolute realism and no prior warning.
Using the source above, identify two ethical considerations raised by this study. Support your answer with evidence from the text.
276 exam-style questions on OCR A Level Psychology Debates, covering Nature/nurture, Freewill/determinism, Reductionism/holism, Individual/situational explanations, Usefulness of research, Ethical considerations, Conducting socially sensitive research, and Psychology as a science. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.