An office worker has been conditioned to feel stressed upon hearing the specific, sharp chime of their boss's instant-messaging notification on their computer. Recently, they noticed that they also experience a spike in stress when they hear a similar high-pitched beep from a microwave at home.
Explain the feature of classical conditioning known as 'stimulus generalisation' with reference to this scenario.
205 exam-style questions on Edexcel A Level Psychology Content, covering Main features of classical conditioning, Pavlov (1927) salivation in dogs, Main features of operant conditioning, Properties of reinforcement, Behaviour modification and shaping, Main features of social learning theory, Social learning stages, Bandura (1961, 1963) Bobo doll experiments, Bandura (1965) vicarious reinforcement, Learning theories and phobias, Treatments for phobias, Individual differences, and Developmental psychology. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.