Marcus cries when he is hungry. His father, David, feeds him, which reduces Marcus's hunger. Over time, Marcus forms an attachment to David.
According to the operant conditioning explanation of attachment, because David is associated with the reduction of a primary drive (hunger), David is best described as a:
primary drive.
secondary reinforcer.
primary reinforcer.
secondary drive.
Practise AQA A Level Psychology Explanations of attachment with exam-style questions for A Level Psychology. 57 questions, matched to the AQA A Level Psychology (7182) specification and written in Paper 1, Paper 2 and Paper 3 style. Every question includes a full worked solution and mark scheme, so you can see where marks are awarded rather than just whether you got the answer right.