Reading a force-extension graph
Reading a force-extension graph

A force-extension graph shows how the stretching force on a spring, wire, or rubber band changes as it gets longer. The horizontal axis represents extension xxx, while the vertical axis represents force FFF.
Step-by-step lessons on Edexcel A Level Physics Force-extension graphs and elastic energy. Each one builds up to exam-style questions. Physics is one of the most mathematically demanding A Levels -- at least 40% of the marks across the three papers require maths skills at Level 2 (GCSE) standard or above, so build calculation and graph-handling fluency alongside the conceptual content from the start.