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3.8.4 Numerical Methods (A-level only)

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Question 36

A subaquatic probe is descending into an ocean trench. Its rate of descent, v m min−1v\text{ m min}^{-1}v m min−1, is monitored over a 50-minute period. The following velocity readings were extracted from the probe's telemetry system at 10-minute intervals:

t (min)t \text{ (min)}t (min)01020304050
v (m min−1)v \text{ (m min}^{-1})v (m min−1)15.042.458.655.239.812.5

An oceanographer, Marcus, claims that in the period 10≤t≤4010 \le t \le 4010≤t≤40, the probe descends approximately 1550 metres.

Determine whether Marcus is correct, showing clearly the calculations you have used based on the trapezium rule with all available data for this interval.

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3.8.4 Numerical Methods (A-level only) Questions

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