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2.4 Statistical Distributions

2.4 Statistical Distributions

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Question 13

The masses of lithium-ion battery packs, B B\,B grams, are distributed such that B∼N(450,152)B \sim \text{N}(450, 15^2)B∼N(450,152).

Five battery packs are selected at random.

a.

Calculate the probability that their total mass exceeds 2280 g.

[3]
b.

The masses of industrial sensors, S S\,S grams, are such that S∼N(85,42)S \sim \text{N}(85, 4^2)S∼N(85,42).

Two sensors are selected at random.

Calculate the probability that the magnitude of the difference in their masses is more than 5 g.

[3]
c.

The masses of protective housing units, H H\,H grams, are such that H∼N(1200,160)H \sim \text{N}(1200, 160)H∼N(1200,160).

The random variable A A\,A represents the total mass, in g, of a single housing unit packed with 10 sensors, where A A\,A and H H\,H are independent.

Calculate P(A>0.9H+950)P(A > 0.9H + 950)P(A>0.9H+950).

[4]
Markscheme

2.4 Statistical Distributions Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Maths
  3. /2.4 Statistical Distributions

390 exam-style questions on OCR A Level Maths 2.4 Statistical Distributions, covering 2.4.1 Discrete probability distributions, 2.4.2 Binomial distribution as a model, 2.4.3 Calculating binomial probabilities, 2.4.4 Mean and variance of the binomial (A-level only), 2.4.5 Normal distribution as a model (A-level only), 2.4.6 Probabilities using the normal distribution (A-level only), 2.4.7 Links to histograms, mean and standard deviation (A-level only), and 2.4.8 Selecting an appropriate distribution (A-level only). Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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