The events AAA and BBB satisfy
P(A)=x,P(B)=y,P(A∪B)=0.72,P(B∣A)=0.2 P(A) = x, \quad P(B) = y, \quad P(A \cup B) = 0.72, \quad P(B|A) = 0.2 P(A)=x,P(B)=y,P(A∪B)=0.72,P(B∣A)=0.2Show that
4x+5y=3.6 4x + 5y = 3.6 4x+5y=3.6The events BBB and CCC are mutually exclusive such that
P(B∪C)=0.9,P(C)=14x+y P(B \cup C) = 0.9, \quad P(C) = \frac{1}{4}x + y P(B∪C)=0.9,P(C)=41x+y(i) Find a second equation in xxx and yyy.
(ii) Hence find the value of xxx and the value of yyy.
Determine whether or not AAA and BBB are statistically independent. You must show your working clearly.
200 exam-style questions on OCR A Level Maths 2.3 Probability, covering 2.3.1 Mutually exclusive and independent events, 2.3.2 Diagrams to assist probability calculations, 2.3.3 Conditional probability (A-level only), 2.3.4 Conditional probability from first principles (A-level only), and 2.3.5 Modelling with probability. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.