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2.4 Probability Distributions

2.4 Probability Distributions

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Question 47

The lifespan of a certain brand of light bulb is normally distributed with a mean of 1200 hours and a standard deviation of 80 hours.

a.

Find the probability that a randomly selected light bulb lasts for less than 1050 hours.

[2]
b.

An engineer claims that the manufacturing process has changed, causing the mean lifespan to decrease.

State the engineer's null and alternative hypotheses.

[1]
c.

A sample of 30 light bulbs is tested and the mean lifespan is found to be 1175 hours.

Carry out a test at the 10% significance level to determine if there is evidence that the mean lifespan is less than 1200 hours.

[3]
Markscheme

2.4 Probability Distributions Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Maths
  3. /2.4 Probability Distributions

390 exam-style questions on OCR (MEI) A Level Maths 2.4 Probability Distributions, covering 2.4.1 Recognise binomial situations, 2.4.2 Probability of success p, 2.4.3 Calculate binomial probabilities, 2.4.4 Mean of the binomial distribution, 2.4.5 Expected frequencies for binomial, 2.4.6 Probability functions and discrete random variables, 2.4.7 Numerical probabilities for a simple distribution, 2.4.8 Normal distribution as a model (A-level only), 2.4.9 Shape of the Normal curve (A-level only), 2.4.10 Linear transformation and standardising (A-level only), 2.4.11 Symmetry and inflection of Normal curve (A-level only), 2.4.12 Calculate probabilities from a Normal distribution (A-level only), 2.4.13 Model with probability distributions, and 2.4 Probability Distributions. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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