In a controlled biochemical reaction, the rate of mass accumulation R(t)R(t)R(t) in grams per hour is modeled by the function
R(t)=15−5t(t+2)(2t−1)2,t≥1 R(t) = \frac{15 - 5t}{(t + 2)(2t - 1)^2}, \quad t \ge 1 R(t)=(t+2)(2t−1)215−5t,t≥1where t t\,t is the time in hours since the start of the experiment.
Given that
15−5t(t+2)(2t−1)2≡At+2+B2t−1+C(2t−1)2 \frac{15 - 5t}{(t + 2)(2t - 1)^2} \equiv \frac{A}{t + 2} + \frac{B}{2t - 1} + \frac{C}{(2t - 1)^2} (t+2)(2t−1)215−5t≡t+2A+2t−1B+(2t−1)2Cfind the values of the constants AAA, B B\,B and CCC.
Hence find the exact value of the total mass accumulated between t=1t = 1t=1 and t=2t = 2t=2 hours, which is given by
∫1215−5t(t+2)(2t−1)2 dt \int_{1}^{2} \frac{15 - 5t}{(t + 2)(2t - 1)^2} \, \mathrm{d}t ∫12(t+2)(2t−1)215−5tdtgiving your answer in the form plnq+rp \ln q + rplnq+r where p,q p, q\,p,q and r r\,r are rational numbers.
825 exam-style questions on OCR (MEI) A Level Maths 1.9 Calculus, covering 1.9.1 Gradient of a curve at a point, 1.9.2 Gradient as limit of chord gradient, 1.9.3 Derivative as gradient of tangent, 1.9.4 Sketch the gradient function, 1.9.5 Differentiate y = kx^n, 1.9.6 Second derivative as rate of change of gradient, 1.9.7 Stationary points: maxima and minima, 1.9.8 Increasing and decreasing functions, 1.9.9 Tangent and normal at a point, 1.9.10 Differentiate e^kx, a^kx and ln x (A-level only), 1.9.11 Differentiate trigonometric functions (A-level only), 1.9.12 Product rule (A-level only), 1.9.13 Quotient rule (A-level only), 1.9.14 Chain rule (A-level only), 1.9.15 Rates of change with the chain rule (A-level only), 1.9.16 Implicit differentiation (A-level only), 1.9.17 Concavity and the second derivative (A-level only), 1.9.18 Points of inflection (A-level only), 1.9.19 Integration as reverse of differentiation, 1.9.20 Integrate kx^n, 1.9.21 Constant of integration, 1.9.22 Indefinite and definite integrals, 1.9.23 Area between a graph and the x-axis, 1.9.24 Integrate e^kx, 1/x, sin kx, cos kx (A-level only), 1.9.25 Integration as the limit of a sum (A-level only), 1.9.26 Area between two curves (A-level only), 1.9.27 Integration by substitution (reverse chain rule) (A-level only), 1.9.28 Integration by substitution (other cases) (A-level only), 1.9.29 Integration by parts (A-level only), 1.9.30 Integration using partial fractions (A-level only), 1.9.31 Formulate first order differential equations (A-level only), 1.9.32 Solve first order differential equations (A-level only), and 1.9.33 Interpret solutions of differential equations (A-level only). Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.