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1.9 Calculus

1.9 Calculus

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Question 489

A chemical reaction produces a foam whose volume VVV (in cm3\text{cm}^3cm3) changes at a rate V′(t)V'(t)V′(t) where t t\,t is the time in seconds since the start of observation, for t>0t > 0t>0.

Given that

  • V′(t)=(t−9)2ttV'(t) = \dfrac{(t - 9)^2}{t\sqrt{t}}V′(t)=tt​(t−9)2​
  • the observation point P(4,10)P(4, 10)P(4,10) lies on the curve V=g(t)V = g(t)V=g(t)
a.

(i) Find the value of the gradient of the curve at PPP.

(ii) Hence find the equation of the tangent to the curve at PPP, giving your answer in the form at+bV+c=0at + bV + c = 0at+bV+c=0, where aaa, b b\,b and c c\,c are integers to be found.

[4]
b.

Find g(t)g(t)g(t), simplifying your answer.

[5]
Markscheme

1.9 Calculus Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Maths
  3. /1.9 Calculus

825 exam-style questions on OCR (MEI) A Level Maths 1.9 Calculus, covering 1.9.1 Gradient of a curve at a point, 1.9.2 Gradient as limit of chord gradient, 1.9.3 Derivative as gradient of tangent, 1.9.4 Sketch the gradient function, 1.9.5 Differentiate y = kx^n, 1.9.6 Second derivative as rate of change of gradient, 1.9.7 Stationary points: maxima and minima, 1.9.8 Increasing and decreasing functions, 1.9.9 Tangent and normal at a point, 1.9.10 Differentiate e^kx, a^kx and ln x (A-level only), 1.9.11 Differentiate trigonometric functions (A-level only), 1.9.12 Product rule (A-level only), 1.9.13 Quotient rule (A-level only), 1.9.14 Chain rule (A-level only), 1.9.15 Rates of change with the chain rule (A-level only), 1.9.16 Implicit differentiation (A-level only), 1.9.17 Concavity and the second derivative (A-level only), 1.9.18 Points of inflection (A-level only), 1.9.19 Integration as reverse of differentiation, 1.9.20 Integrate kx^n, 1.9.21 Constant of integration, 1.9.22 Indefinite and definite integrals, 1.9.23 Area between a graph and the x-axis, 1.9.24 Integrate e^kx, 1/x, sin kx, cos kx (A-level only), 1.9.25 Integration as the limit of a sum (A-level only), 1.9.26 Area between two curves (A-level only), 1.9.27 Integration by substitution (reverse chain rule) (A-level only), 1.9.28 Integration by substitution (other cases) (A-level only), 1.9.29 Integration by parts (A-level only), 1.9.30 Integration using partial fractions (A-level only), 1.9.31 Formulate first order differential equations (A-level only), 1.9.32 Solve first order differential equations (A-level only), and 1.9.33 Interpret solutions of differential equations (A-level only). Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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