The rate of growth of a specific bacteria population in a petri dish, G(t)G(t)G(t) in thousands of bacteria per hour, is modeled by the function
G(t)=122+2t+4 G(t) = \frac{12}{2 + \sqrt{2t + 4}} G(t)=2+2t+412for 0≤t≤160 \le t \le 160≤t≤16, where t t\,t is the time in hours since the start of the experiment. Using the substitution u=2+2t+4u = 2 + \sqrt{2t + 4}u=2+2t+4, find the exact total increase in the population over the 16-hour period by calculating the value of
∫016122+2t+4 dt \int_{0}^{16} \frac{12}{2 + \sqrt{2t + 4}} \, dt ∫0162+2t+412dtGive your answer in the form a+blnca + b \ln ca+blnc, where a,b, a, b,\,a,b, and c c\,c are integers.
825 exam-style questions on OCR (MEI) A Level Maths 1.9 Calculus, covering 1.9.1 Gradient of a curve at a point, 1.9.2 Gradient as limit of chord gradient, 1.9.3 Derivative as gradient of tangent, 1.9.4 Sketch the gradient function, 1.9.5 Differentiate y = kx^n, 1.9.6 Second derivative as rate of change of gradient, 1.9.7 Stationary points: maxima and minima, 1.9.8 Increasing and decreasing functions, 1.9.9 Tangent and normal at a point, 1.9.10 Differentiate e^kx, a^kx and ln x (A-level only), 1.9.11 Differentiate trigonometric functions (A-level only), 1.9.12 Product rule (A-level only), 1.9.13 Quotient rule (A-level only), 1.9.14 Chain rule (A-level only), 1.9.15 Rates of change with the chain rule (A-level only), 1.9.16 Implicit differentiation (A-level only), 1.9.17 Concavity and the second derivative (A-level only), 1.9.18 Points of inflection (A-level only), 1.9.19 Integration as reverse of differentiation, 1.9.20 Integrate kx^n, 1.9.21 Constant of integration, 1.9.22 Indefinite and definite integrals, 1.9.23 Area between a graph and the x-axis, 1.9.24 Integrate e^kx, 1/x, sin kx, cos kx (A-level only), 1.9.25 Integration as the limit of a sum (A-level only), 1.9.26 Area between two curves (A-level only), 1.9.27 Integration by substitution (reverse chain rule) (A-level only), 1.9.28 Integration by substitution (other cases) (A-level only), 1.9.29 Integration by parts (A-level only), 1.9.30 Integration using partial fractions (A-level only), 1.9.31 Formulate first order differential equations (A-level only), 1.9.32 Solve first order differential equations (A-level only), and 1.9.33 Interpret solutions of differential equations (A-level only). Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.