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1.9 Calculus

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Question 49

A contour of the magnetic potential U U\,U in a specialized laboratory setup is modeled by the curve with equation

x5y+4xy5=130 x^5 y + 4x y^5 = 130 x5y+4xy5=130
a.

Prove that the curve does not intersect the coordinate axes.

[2]
bi.

Show that

dydx=−5x4y+4y5x5+20xy4 \frac{dy}{dx} = -\frac{5x^4 y + 4y^5}{x^5 + 20xy^4} dxdy​=−x5+20xy45x4y+4y5​
[3]
bii.

Prove that the curve has no stationary points.

[3]
biii.

In the case when x>0x > 0x>0, find the equation of the tangent line to the curve at the point where y=2y = 2y=2. Give your answer in the form ay+bx=cay + bx = cay+bx=c, where a,b,c a, b, c\,a,b,c are integers.

[4]
Markscheme

1.9 Calculus Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Maths
  3. /1.9 Calculus

825 exam-style questions on OCR (MEI) A Level Maths 1.9 Calculus, covering 1.9.1 Gradient of a curve at a point, 1.9.2 Gradient as limit of chord gradient, 1.9.3 Derivative as gradient of tangent, 1.9.4 Sketch the gradient function, 1.9.5 Differentiate y = kx^n, 1.9.6 Second derivative as rate of change of gradient, 1.9.7 Stationary points: maxima and minima, 1.9.8 Increasing and decreasing functions, 1.9.9 Tangent and normal at a point, 1.9.10 Differentiate e^kx, a^kx and ln x (A-level only), 1.9.11 Differentiate trigonometric functions (A-level only), 1.9.12 Product rule (A-level only), 1.9.13 Quotient rule (A-level only), 1.9.14 Chain rule (A-level only), 1.9.15 Rates of change with the chain rule (A-level only), 1.9.16 Implicit differentiation (A-level only), 1.9.17 Concavity and the second derivative (A-level only), 1.9.18 Points of inflection (A-level only), 1.9.19 Integration as reverse of differentiation, 1.9.20 Integrate kx^n, 1.9.21 Constant of integration, 1.9.22 Indefinite and definite integrals, 1.9.23 Area between a graph and the x-axis, 1.9.24 Integrate e^kx, 1/x, sin kx, cos kx (A-level only), 1.9.25 Integration as the limit of a sum (A-level only), 1.9.26 Area between two curves (A-level only), 1.9.27 Integration by substitution (reverse chain rule) (A-level only), 1.9.28 Integration by substitution (other cases) (A-level only), 1.9.29 Integration by parts (A-level only), 1.9.30 Integration using partial fractions (A-level only), 1.9.31 Formulate first order differential equations (A-level only), 1.9.32 Solve first order differential equations (A-level only), and 1.9.33 Interpret solutions of differential equations (A-level only). Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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