Two particles P P\,P and QQQ, of mass 4 kg and 6 kg respectively, are joined by a light horizontal rod. The particles are initially at rest when a constant force F F\,F is applied to QQQ, as shown in the diagram. The force is applied for 5 s, after which the particles are moving at a speed of 12 m s−1^{-1}−1. During the motion, the resistance to P P\,P has a constant magnitude of 2 N and the resistance to Q Q\,Q has a constant magnitude of 4 N.
Find the acceleration of the particles as the system moves under the action of the force FFF.
Find the magnitude of the force FFF.
Find the tension in the rod as the system moves under the action of the force FFF.
After 5 seconds the force is removed and the system decelerates to rest. The resistances to motion are unchanged. Find the distance moved by P P\,P as the system decelerates.
Find the thrust in the rod as the system decelerates.
182 exam-style questions on Edexcel A Level Maths Forces and Motion, covering 10.1 Force Diagrams, 10.2 Forces as Vectors, 10.3 Forces and Acceleration, 10.4 Motion in 2 Dimensions, 10.5 Connected Particles, and 10.6 Pulleys. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.